The Pyramid of Khafre is the second largest pyramid in the Giza pyramid complex, only surpassed by the Great Pyramid of Khufu
It is also a pyramid that retains the original limestone top, which, despite being weathered, provides a glimpse into the original appearance of the pyramids
Khafre, who appears to have a more imposing structure than Khufu, was Khufu’s son
His pyramid is slightly smaller than that of his father, but due to its higher location and steeper angle, it appears taller at first glance
Before the 19th century, it was widely believed that there were no burial chambers within the Pyramid of Khafre
This belief was challenged in 1813 when Italian explorer Giovani Battista Caviglia discovered the hidden passageways and chambers within
A peculiar feature of the Pyramid of Khafre is the presence of two entrances leading to the pharaoh’s burial chamber, both located on the north side of the pyramid
The entrance about 10 meters above the ground is the hole that Caviglia originally chiseled, while the other was newly created for easier visitor access
The pyramid is open all year round from 7:00 AM to 3:00 PM
Essential Tips: 1
The Pyramid of Khafre is located in the desert, where the sun is extremely harsh during the day
It is recommended to wear breathable, windproof, and sand-resistant clothing such as long sleeves and pants, and to take sun protection measures seriously
Ladies may consider bringing a scarf
2
It is advisable to bring your own drinking water, as it is important to stay hydrated in the desert
3
Photography is not allowed inside the pyramid; cameras must be handed over to the staff at the entrance for safekeeping
